Monitoring of intentional self-harm at a relevant area in suicide prevention
https://doi.org/10.21045/2782-1676-2021-2-1-35-46
Abstract
Reducing suicide-related mortality rate is one of the tasks outlined within the Russian national demographic policy. The purpose of this work is to create a regional model for monitoring intentional self-harm with non-lethal outcome (attempted suicide) based on principles of standardization and personification subject to preventive approaches. The methods employed through the respective work included summarizing of experience, project development, experiment (project implementation), object following method (monitoring), statistical analysis of the obtained data as well as the efficiency analysis for the project, and automation. Main outcomes: 1) inclusion and exclusion criteria specified for the monitoring system; 2) list of registered indicators specified as well as indicators defined, which are descriptive of the population’s suicidality rate; 3) subjects for the monitoring system have been identified; 4) monitoring processes have been identified; 5) rate of the completed suicides and intentional self-harm cases in the region has been detected – 1:1,8; 6) the availability of primary assistance for people registered with intentional self-harm was 78,6% for the adult population and 79,7% – for the child population. In conclusion, there have been potential ways for suicide prevention system identified in terms of implementing the principles of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine.
About the Authors
O. I. Boev
Stavropol State Medical University at Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Oleg. I. Boev– Ph.D. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology
Stavropol
O. G. Bychkova
Stavropol Regional Clinical Specialized Psychiatric Hospital № 1
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga. G. Bychkova – Assistant Chief Medical Officer for Medical Work
Stavropol
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Review
For citations:
Boev O.I., Bychkova O.G. Monitoring of intentional self-harm at a relevant area in suicide prevention. Public Health. 2022;2(1):35-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21045/2782-1676-2021-2-1-35-46
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