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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Общественное здоровье</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Public Health</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-1676</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-1274</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБУ «ЦНИИОИЗ» Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21045/2782-1676-2025-5-2-17-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ph-278</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PUBLIC HEALTH THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые зарождающиеся тренды тематической области «Общественное здоровье и здравоохранение», выявленные методами наукометрического анализа: 2024–2025 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New emerging trends in the thematic area «Public health and healthcare», identified by the methods of scientometric analysis: 2024–2025</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-8815</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канев</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanev</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канев Александр Федорович – кандидат медицинских наук, аналитик 1 категории отдела аналитики и мониторинга</p><p>г. Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr F. Kanev – PhD in Medical sciences, analyst of the 1st category, Analyst at the department of analysis and monitoring</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kanev.af@ssmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4868-3990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураков</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurakov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кураков Федор Александрович – главный специалист научно-технического и редакционного отдела</p><p> г. Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedor A. Kurakov – Chief Specialist of the Scientific, Technical and Editorial Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fedkurakov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6567-4235</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кармина</surname><given-names>Р. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karmina</surname><given-names>R. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кармина Раиса Леонидовна – заведующая научно-техническим и редакционным отделом</p><p>г. Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Raisa L. Karmina – Head of the Scientific, Technical and Editorial Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karminarl@mednet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт организации и информатизации здравоохранения» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Research Institute of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Канев А.Ф., Кураков Ф.А., Кармина Р.Л., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Канев А.Ф., Кураков Ф.А., Кармина Р.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kanev A.F., Kurakov F.A., Karmina R.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ph.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/278">https://ph.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/278</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Технологическое развитие, меняющаяся структура потребления медицинских услуг, изменение глобального социально-экономического ландшафта становятся источниками и факторами, порождающими новые тренды развития глобального здравоохранения. Появление трендов на стадии их зарождения как трудноразличимый признак нового процесса принято называть слабыми сигналами. Их ранняя фиксация является особенно сложной задачей, для решения которой необходимо проведение комплексного наукометрического анализа, выполненного с использованием специальных аналитических приложений и инструментов. Цель исследования: выявление слабых сигналов о зарождающихся трендах в рамках тематической области «Общественное здоровье и здравоохранение» на основании анализа публикаций «горячего цитирования», «исследовательских горизонтов» и «фронтов исследований», зафиксированных в начале 2025 г. Материалы и методы. Выполнен комплексный наукометрический анализ, предполагающий использование трех методологических подходов к фиксации слабых сигналов: метода определения исследовательских фронтов (с использованием аналитического приложения к БД Web of Science – Essential Science Indicators), метода определения публикации «горячего цитирования» (Hot papers) и метода определения исследовательских горизонтов (с использованием аналитического приложения Research Horizon Navigator). Результаты. Выполнен комплексный наукометрический анализ, интегрирующий три методических подхода к выявлению слабых сигналов в тематической области «Общественного здоровья и здравоохранения». Из трех используемых методов фиксации слабых сигналов в качестве наиболее «чувствительного» инструмента можно выделить алгоритм «Исследовательские горизонты». Вместе с тем все три метода позволили идентифицировать приблизительно одинаковый перечень зарождающихся и устоявшихся трендов. Заключение. Статус «зарождающихся трендов» может быть присвоен следующим исследовательским направлениям: здоровье подростков, механизмы здорового старения, этические проблемы применения технологий ИИ и машинного обучения в системе здравоохранения, аккредитация организаций общественного здравоохранения, проблемы достижения справедливости в оказании медицинской помощи, новые подходы к использованию и анализу медицинских данных. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Technological developments, changing structure of medical service consumption, and shifts in the global socio-economic landscape are becoming sources and factors driving new trends in global healthcare development. The emergence of trends at their inception stage, as an indistinguishable sign of a new process, is commonly referred to as weak signals. Their early fixation is a particularly challenging task, which requires a comprehensive scientometric analysis using special analytical applications and tools. The purpose of the study: to identify weak signals of emerging trends in “Public health and healthcare” thematic area based on an analysis of “hot papers”, “research horizons” and “research fronts” recorded in early 2025. Materials and methods. A comprehensive scientometric analysis was performed, involving the use of three methodological approaches to detecting weak signals: the method of determining research fronts (using the analytical application to the Web of Science database – Essential Science Indicators), the method of determining “hot citation” publication (Hot papers) and the method of identifying research horizons (using the Research Horizon Navigator analytical application). Results. A comprehensive scientometric analysis has been performed, that integrated three methodological approaches to identifying weak signals in “Public health and healthcare” thematic area. Of the three methods used to detect weak signals, the “Research Horizons” algorithm can be identified as the most “sensitive” tool. However, all three methods yielded a similar list of emerging and established trends. Conclusion. The following research areas are considered “emerging trends”: adolescent health, mechanisms of healthy aging, ethical issues of using AI and machine learning technologies in healthcare, accreditation of public health organizations, achieving equity in health care delivery, and new approaches to using and analyzing medical data. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зарождающиеся тренды</kwd><kwd>слабые сигналы</kwd><kwd>тематическая область</kwd><kwd>общественное здоровье и здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>фронты исследований</kwd><kwd>публикации горячего цитирования</kwd><kwd>исследовательские горизонты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>emerging trends</kwd><kwd>weak signals</kwd><kwd>thematic area</kwd><kwd>public health and healthcare</kwd><kwd>research fronts</kwd><kwd>hot citation publications</kwd><kwd>research horizons</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GBD2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators (2024). 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